gtluke
The Moped
Yup Glenn has got it. Jim's car is Gasoline Direct Injection - like modern era diesels it injects the fuel directly into the combustion chamber - which requires extremely high pressure to inject against the cylinder pressure from combustion.
It has lots of benefits from a performance and emissions standpoint - but some drawbacks from a maintenance viewpoint - specifically the cam follow as identified and intake valves getting gunked up with carbon.
It's the wave of current technology as automakers go to 4cyl turbo motors as the powertrain of choice.
We tried this once in the early 80's, turbo everything! it didn't stick. Well not with direct injection.
1979-1984 mustang GT's were turbo 4cyl as an option. Turns out the v8 gets better gas mileage.
My stupid turbo galant gets 17mpg but a 600hp corvette gets 30+mpg.
Maybe with direct injection it's better, the turbos are getting WAAAAAY smaller than they were in the 80s. Maybe there is hope.
I'm pretty sure most other direct injection cars just use an electric fuel pump. But with VW it's probably a good idea to eliminate anything that has wires plugged into it if you can.